دليل مستخدم الرافعة الكهربائية VEVOR سعة 3000 رطل

1. المقدمة

This manual provides essential information for the safe and effective installation, operation, and maintenance of your VEVOR 3000 lb Electric Winch. Please read and understand all instructions and warnings before using the product. Proper use and maintenance will ensure optimal performance and extend the lifespan of your winch.

2. معلومات السلامة

Always prioritize safety when operating the winch. Failure to follow these safety guidelines can result in serious injury or property damage.

• اقرأ الدليل: يرجى فهم جميع إجراءات التشغيل وتحذيرات السلامة قبل الاستخدام.
• ارتداء معدات الحماية: Always wear heavy-duty gloves and eye protection.
• فحص قبل الاستخدام: Check the winch, cable, hook, and all connections for damage or wear before each operation. Do not use if damaged.
• القدرة المقدرة: Never exceed the winch's rated pulling capacity of 3000 lbs. Use a snatch block to double the line if necessary for heavier loads.
• الحفاظ على مسافة آمنة: Keep hands, hair, clothing, and jewelry clear of the cable, hook, and fairlead during operation. Stand clear of the cable's path.
• نقطة ارتكاز آمنة: Always use a strong, stable, and reliable anchor point for recovery operations.
• سلامة الكابل: Never handle the cable under tension. Do not wrap the cable around an object and hook it back onto itself, as this can damage the cable.
• توصيل البطارية: Ensure proper battery connections (12V DC). Avoid short circuits.
• تجنب ارتفاع درجة الحرارة: Do not operate the winch continuously for extended periods. Allow the motor to cool down between pulls.
• ريموت لاسلكي: Keep the wireless remote control away from children and unauthorized users. Ensure the operator is in a safe position with a clear view من عملية الونش .
• Red Cable Mark: The last 5 rolls of the cable are marked red as a safety alert. Do not extend the cable beyond this point during operation.

3. انتهى المنتجview

The VEVOR 3000 lb Electric Winch is designed for reliable pulling and recovery tasks. It features a robust motor, durable steel cable, and an IP55 waterproof rating for outdoor use.

المميزات الرئيسية:

• محرك قوي: Equipped with a differential Planetary Gear for high performance and stability, operating on 12V DC input.
• IP55 تصميم مقاوم للماء: Built to withstand harsh outdoor environments, including mud, rain, and snow.
• High-Strength Steel Cable: Features a 19-strand steel cable for reliable pulling operations. The last 5 rolls are marked red for safety.
• جهاز التحكم عن بعد اللاسلكي: Allows for safe operation from a distance of up to 66 feet (20 meters).
• تطبيق متعدد الاستخدامات: Suitable for ATVs, UTVs, SUVs, trucks, cars, trailers, and boats within its rated pulling force.

عناصر:

The winch system typically includes the winch unit, steel cable with hook, fairlead, control box, wired controller, wireless remote control, mounting plate, and a set of screws.

الشكل 3.1: VEVOR 3000 lb Electric Winch. This image shows the complete winch unit with the steel cable spooled, the hook attached, and the fairlead mechanism.

الشكل 3.2: Internal motor design. This illustration highlights the 3-stage planetary gear system and motor components, indicating 12V DC voltage, 1.3 horsepower, 1800 RPM rated speed, and 3.2 Nm rated torque.

الشكل 3.3: High-strength steel cable. The image shows a close-up of the 19-strand steel rope, emphasizing its sturdy, durable, and wear-proof construction for safe operation.

الشكل 3.4: IP55 waterproof design. This image illustrates the winch's resistance to water and mud, confirming its suitability for outdoor operations in challenging weather conditions.

4. الإعداد والتثبيت

Proper installation is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of your winch. If you are unsure about any step, consult a qualified professional.

4.1 تركيب الرافعة

1. اختيار موقع: Select a sturdy, flat surface on your vehicle (e.g., winch bumper) capable of supporting the winch's weight and pulling forces.
2. لوحة التثبيت الآمنة: If using a separate mounting plate, attach it securely to the vehicle frame using appropriate hardware.
3. تركيب الرافعة: Position the winch on the mounting plate or bumper, aligning the mounting holes. Secure the winch using the provided bolts, washers, and nuts. Ensure all fasteners are tightened to the manufacturer's specifications.
4. تثبيت برنامج Fairlead: Attach the 4-way roller fairlead to the mounting surface, ensuring the rollers are free to rotate and the cable can pass through smoothly.

4.2 الأسلاك الكهربائية

Connect the winch to a 12V DC vehicle battery. Ensure the vehicle's engine is off during wiring to prevent accidental activation.

1. تحديد الأسلاك: The winch typically has two main power cables (red for positive, black for negative) and control wires for the solenoid/control box.
2. قم بتوصيل صندوق التحكم: Mount the control box in a secure, dry location, away from moving parts and heat sources. Connect the control box wires to the winch motor terminals as indicated in the wiring diagram (refer to specific diagram if provided with product).
3. الاتصال بالبطارية: Connect the red positive (+) cable from the control box to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle battery. Connect the black negative (-) cable from the control box to the negative (-) terminal of the vehicle battery or a suitable chassis ground.
4. اتصالات آمنة: Ensure all electrical connections are tight and protected from corrosion and abrasion. Use dielectric grease on terminals if recommended.
5. وظيفة الاختبار: After installation, perform a brief test of the winch's IN and OUT functions using both the wired and wireless remotes to ensure proper operation.

الشكل 4.1: Winch with control box. This image displays the winch unit along with its separate control box and associated wiring, illustrating the components involved in electrical connection.

5. تعليمات التشغيل

اتبع هذه الخطوات لتشغيل الرافعة بشكل آمن وفعال.

5.1 الاستعداد لعملية السحب

1. موقع المركبة: Position your vehicle to allow a straight pull to the anchor point. Avoid angled pulls that can damage the cable or winch.
2. Engage Clutch (if applicable): If your winch has a clutch lever, disengage it to allow the cable to free-spool.
3. Unspool Cable: Pull out enough cable to reach your anchor point. Always leave at least 5 wraps of cable on the drum to prevent the cable from detaching.
4. خطاف آمن: Attach the hook securely to a tree saver strap, clevis shackle, or other appropriate recovery gear connected to your anchor point. Never hook directly to the cable or an object.
5. Dampإنينغ: ضع بطانية ثقيلة أو ونش دampener over the middle of the cable. This helps absorb energy if the cable breaks.
6. إشراك القابض: Re-engage the clutch lever to lock the drum.
7. Tension Cable: Use the remote control to slowly reel in the slack until the cable is taut.

5.2 عملية السحب

1. بدء تشغيل المحرك: Start your vehicle's engine to maintain battery voltagأثناء عملية السحب.
2. Operate Remote: Use the wireless or wired remote control to slowly reel in the cable. Press the "IN" button to pull the load.
3. عملية الشاشة: Continuously monitor the winching process, ensuring the cable spools evenly and there are no obstructions or excessive strain.
4. انفجارات قصيرة: For heavy loads, use short, controlled pulls rather than continuous operation to prevent motor overheating. Allow the motor to cool between pulls.
5. Stop When Clear: Once the load is recovered or moved to the desired position, stop winching.

5.3 After Winching

1. تخفيف التوتر: Carefully release tension on the cable.
2. قطع الاتصال: افصل الخطاف عن نقطة التثبيت.
3. Respool Cable: With light tension, slowly respool the cable onto the drum. Ensure the cable spools neatly and tightly to prevent damage. Do not allow the cable to become tangled or overlap excessively.
4. خطاف آمن: Secure the hook to the fairlead or a designated hook point on your vehicle.
5. متجر عن بعد: Store the remote control in a safe place.

الشكل 5.1: Wireless remote control in use. This image shows a Jeep equipped with the VEVOR winch, with a hand holding the wireless remote control, demonstrating its use for convenient and safe operation from a distance.

6. الصيانة

تضمن الصيانة الدورية طول عمر الرافعة وأداءها الموثوق.

• فحص الكابلات: Regularly inspect the steel cable for kinks, frayed strands, broken wires, or corrosion. Replace damaged cables immediately.
• تنظيف الرافعة: After use, especially in muddy or wet conditions, clean the winch thoroughly with water and a mild detergent. Rinse well and allow to dry.
• تشحيم: Periodically lubricate moving parts such as the clutch mechanism and fairlead rollers with a suitable grease or lubricant.
• التوصيلات الكهربائية: افحص جميع التوصيلات الكهربائية بحثًا عن التآكل أو الارتخاء. نظفها وشدها حسب الحاجة.
• بطارية: Ensure your vehicle battery is in good condition and fully charged, especially before winching operations.
• تخزين: When not in use, store the winch in a dry, protected environment. If permanently mounted, ensure it is covered to protect from elements.

7. استكشاف الأخطاء وإصلاحها

If you encounter issues with your winch, refer to the following common troubleshooting steps:

If these steps do not resolve the issue, contact VEVOR customer support for further assistance.

8. المواصفات

Detailed technical specifications for the VEVOR 3000 lb Electric Winch.

الشكل 8.1: Product dimensions. This image provides key measurements of the winch unit, including length (11.8 in / 30 cm), height (4.17 in / 10.6 cm), and depth (4.07 in / 10.35 cm).