دليل مستخدم جهاز التوجيه DrayTek Vigor 2927AX ثنائي المنافذ WAN إيثرنت جدار الحماية VPN

1. المقدمة

This manual provides comprehensive instructions for the installation, configuration, and operation of your DrayTek Vigor 2927AX Dual WAN Ethernet Firewall VPN Router. The Vigor 2927AX is designed to deliver robust and secure network connectivity for small to medium-sized businesses, offering advanced features such as Dual WAN load balancing, Wi-Fi 6 wireless, Gigabit LAN ports, and extensive VPN capabilities.

2. معلومات السلامة

• تأكد من وضع جهاز التوجيه في منطقة جيدة التهوية، بعيدًا عن أشعة الشمس المباشرة ومصادر الحرارة والرطوبة.
• Use only the power adapter supplied with the device. Using an incorrect adapter may damage the router and void the warranty.
• لا تفتح جهاز التوجيه casinز. إحالة جميع أعمال الصيانة إلى موظفين مؤهلين.
• احتفظ بالجهاز بعيدًا عن متناول الأطفال.
• Disconnect power during electrical storms or when unused for long periods.

3. محتويات العبوة

تأكد من أن الحزمة الخاصة بك تحتوي على العناصر التالية:

• جهاز التوجيه DrayTek Vigor 2927AX
• محول الطاقة
• كابل إيثرنت
• دليل البدء السريع

4. انتهت الأجهزةview

4.1 اللوحة الأمامية

The front panel of the Vigor 2927AX features various LED indicators and ports for status monitoring and connectivity.

صورة: Front panel of the DrayTek Vigor 2927AX router, highlighting its LED status indicators, two USB ports, two WAN ports (WAN1 and WAN2/LAN6), and five Gigabit LAN ports (P1-P5).

1. مؤشرات حالة LED: Provide live feedback on the router's operational status, including power, internet connectivity, Wi-Fi activity, and LAN port status.
2. 2x USB Ports (USB1, USB2): Used for connecting 3G/4G/5G USB modems for failover or load balancing, or for connecting USB storage devices for network-attached storage (NAS) functionality.
3. Dual WAN Ports (WAN1, WAN2/LAN6): WAN1 is a dedicated Gigabit Ethernet port. WAN2/LAN6 is a configurable Gigabit Ethernet port that can function as a second WAN port for multi-WAN connectivity or as an additional LAN port.
4. 5x LAN Ports (P1-P5): Gigabit Ethernet ports for connecting local network devices such as computers, servers, network printers, and network-attached storage (NAS) devices.

4.2 اللوحة الخلفية

The rear panel typically includes the power input, power switch, and a factory reset button.

• مدخلات الطاقة: يتصل بمحول الطاقة المقدم.
• مفتاح التشغيل: تشغيل جهاز التوجيه أو إيقاف تشغيله.
• زر إعادة ضبط المصنع: Used to restore the router to its default factory settings. Press and hold for approximately 5-10 seconds while the router is powered on.

5. الإعداد

5.1 الاتصال الأولي

1. توصيل الطاقة: Connect the power adapter to the router's power input and plug it into an electrical outlet. Turn on the power switch.
2. الاتصال بشبكة WAN:
   • For primary internet access, connect your modem or fiber optic terminal (ONT) to the WAN1 المنفذ باستخدام كابل إيثرنت.
   • If using a second internet connection, connect its modem/ONT to the WAN2/LAN6 ميناء.
   • For 3G/4G/5G failover, insert a compatible USB modem into one of the USB الموانئ.
3. ربط شبكة LAN: Connect a computer or network switch to any of the منافذ الشبكة المحلية (P1-P5) باستخدام كابل إيثرنت.

صورة: The DrayTek Vigor 2927AX router, illustrating its physical appearance and port layout for initial setup.

5.2 الوصول إلى Web الواجهة

1. تأكد من توصيل جهاز الكمبيوتر الخاص بك بمنفذ LAN الخاص بجهاز التوجيه.
2. افتح web المتصفح (على سبيل المثال، Chrome، Firefox، Edge).
3. في شريط العناوين، اكتب عنوان IP الافتراضي: 192.168.1.1 واضغط على Enter.
4. Enter the default username (مسؤل) وكلمة المرور (مسؤل). It is highly recommended to change the default password immediately after the first login for security purposes.

5.3 التكوين الأساسي

Upon first login, you may be guided through a Quick Start Wizard to configure basic internet settings and Wi-Fi.

• إعدادات الشبكة الواسعة (WAN): Configure your internet connection type (e.g., PPPoE, DHCP, Static IP) for WAN1 and WAN2.
• اعدادات الواي فاي: Set up your Wi-Fi network name (SSID) and password for both 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands. The Vigor 2927AX supports Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) for enhanced performance.

6. تعليمات التشغيل

6.1 Dual WAN Load Balancing and Failover

The Vigor 2927AX supports multiple WAN interfaces, allowing for increased bandwidth and connection reliability.

صورة: Diagram illustrating the router's capability to connect to various internet sources like VDSL, Ethernet, and Wi-Fi WAN for multi-WAN functionality.

• توزيع الحمل: Distributes internet traffic across multiple WAN connections to optimize bandwidth usage. Configure this under WAN > الإعدادات العامة.
• تجاوز الفشل: Automatically switches to a backup WAN connection if the primary connection fails, ensuring continuous internet access. This can be configured for both wired WANs and USB 3G/4G/5G modems.

6.2 تكوين VPN

The router supports up to 50 VPN tunnels, enabling secure remote access and site-to-site connections.

صورة: Visual representation of VPN tunnels securing connections between a headquarters, a branch office, and a remote home user through the Vigor router.

• شبكة VPN بتقنية SSL: Provides clientless remote access via a web browser. Configure under VPN and Remote Access > SSL VPN.
• IPsec/PPTP/L2TP VPN: For site-to-site connections and client-based remote access. Configure under VPN and Remote Access > LAN to LAN or Remote Dial-in User.
• OpenVPN: Supports OpenVPN for flexible and secure VPN connections.

6.3 Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) Wireless

The Vigor 2927AX features dual-band Wi-Fi 6 for high-speed and efficient wireless connectivity.

صورة: Illustration of the router's dual-band Wi-Fi coverage, showing devices connected to both the 2.4GHz (AX600) and 5GHz (AX2400) wireless networks.

• النطاق المزدوج: Operates on both 2.4GHz and 5GHz frequencies. Configure SSIDs, security, and channels under الشبكة اللاسلكية المحلية > الإعدادات العامة.
• واي فاي للضيوف: Create isolated wireless networks for guests with custom login pages and time/data limits. Access this feature under Wireless LAN > General Setup > Multi-SSID.

6.4 VLANs (Virtual Local Area Networks)

VLANs allow you to segment your network into multiple logical broadcast domains, enhancing security and network management.

صورة: A diagram illustrating how the Vigor router can be used with a SmartLite switch to create and manage VLANs, separating different groups of network devices.

• Configure VLANs under LAN > VLAN. You can assign VLAN IDs to specific LAN ports or SSIDs.

6.5 Firewall and Content Filtering

The router includes an advanced firewall and content filtering features to protect your network.

• جدار الحماية: Configure rules to control inbound and outbound traffic under Firewall > Filter Setup.
• تصفية المحتوى: حظر الوصول إلى محددة websites or categories of content using URL Content Filter or Web Content Filter (requires subscription).

6.6 جودة الخدمة (QoS)

QoS allows you to prioritize network traffic, ensuring critical applications like VoIP and video conferencing receive sufficient bandwidth.

صورة: A diagram demonstrating Quality of Service (QoS) settings, where different applications and services are assigned varying priority levels to optimize network performance.

• Configure QoS rules under Bandwidth Management > QoS.

7. الصيانة

7.1 تحديثات البرامج الثابتة

Regularly update the router's firmware to ensure optimal performance, security, and access to new features.

1. Download the latest firmware from the official DrayTek webموقع.
2. الوصول إلى جهاز التوجيه web interface and navigate to صيانة النظام > ترقية البرامج الثابتة.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions to upload and install the firmware. Do not power off the router during the upgrade process.

7.2 تكوين النسخ الاحتياطي والاستعادة

It is recommended to back up your router's configuration settings before making significant changes or performing firmware upgrades.

• To back up, go to صيانة النظام > النسخ الاحتياطي للتكوين.
• To restore, use the same menu and upload your saved configuration file.

7.3 إعادة ضبط المصنع

A factory reset will revert all settings to their default values. This can be useful for troubleshooting or when reconfiguring the router from scratch.

• إعادة تعيين الأجهزة: بعد تشغيل جهاز التوجيه، استخدم مشبك ورق للضغط مع الاستمرار على إعادة ضبط المصنع button on the rear panel for 5-10 seconds until the ACT LED flashes rapidly.
• إعادة تعيين البرنامج: انتقل إلى صيانة النظام > الإعدادات الافتراضية للمصنع في web واجهة.

8. استكشاف الأخطاء وإصلاحها

• لا يوجد اتصال بالإنترنت:
  • Check WAN LED status. If off, verify cable connection to modem/ONT.
  • Ensure WAN settings (PPPoE, DHCP, Static IP) are correctly configured in the web واجهة.
  • Restart the modem/ONT and then the router.
• لا يمكن الوصول Web الواجهة:
  • Ensure your computer's IP address is set to obtain automatically (DHCP).
  • Verify physical connection to a LAN port.
  • Try pinging 192.168.1.1. If unsuccessful, perform a factory reset.
• سرعة الواي فاي بطيئة:
  • التحقق من عدم وجود أي تداخل من الأجهزة أو الشبكات الأخرى.
  • تأكد من أن أجهزتك تدعم تقنية Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) للحصول على أفضل أداء.
  • Adjust Wi-Fi channels to less congested ones.
  • تأكد من أن جهاز التوجيه موجود في موقع مركزي وغير محجوب.
• مشاكل الاتصال بشبكة VPN:
  • Verify VPN server and client configurations match.
  • Check firewall rules to ensure VPN traffic is allowed.
  • Ensure correct authentication credentials are used.

9. المواصفات

10. الضمان والدعم

DrayTek products typically come with a limited hardware warranty. For specific warranty terms and conditions, please refer to the warranty card included with your product or visit the official DrayTek webموقع.

For technical support, firmware downloads, and additional documentation, please visit the DrayTek support portal or contact your local DrayTek distributor.

• رسمي Webموقع: www.draytek.com
• بوابة الدعم: الرجوع إلى المسؤول website for regional support contacts and resources.